Uyigcina njani isemi-trailer

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Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwii-semi-trailers ehlotyeni lixesha lemvula, ukongeza kwingxaki ye-side slip kunye nokuba nemikhwa emihle yokuqhuba kunye nezakhono.Ukugcinwa kweziqhoboshi namatayara nako kukuqhuba ukhuseleko.Kukho imvula eninzi ehlotyeni, ngoko nikela ingqalelo kwipeyinti engaphandle kwemoto.Izinto ezineasidi kumanzi emvula zinokuyonakalisa lula ipeyinti yemoto, kwaye nomzimba unokwax kwaye utywinwe.I-Chassis ayinamhlwa.I-chassis yeyona ikufutshane emhlabeni kwaye kulula ukuyidla.Ngoko ke, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekucoceni kunye nonyango oluchasayo lwe-chassis.

I-brake fluid;Olona loyiko lokungaphumeleli kweziqhoboshi xa uqhuba, isiqhoboshi yeyona nto ibalulekileyo yemoto.Esinye seziqinisekiso zokuqhuba kwethu ngokukhuselekileyo, ubomi bebrake fluid yiminyaka emibini.Kufuneka sitshintshe i-brake fluid ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Xa utshintsha i-brake fluid, qiniseka ukuba ukhupha i-brake fluid endala kwaye uyibuyisele entsha, ukuze ungaxubani endala kunye nentsha.Emva kokuyitshintsha, zama iibhuleki kwiinyawo zombini kwindawo evulekileyo.Vumela umoya kwi-oyile uphume.
Isizathu esinokubakho sokutshiswa kwebhokisi yegiya kukuba;ukusilela kokuthambisa, igiya ayithanjiswanga.Iyatshisa xa ifumana ubushushu obuphezulu.Kukwakho nophawu lokutshisa igearbox ukuba igiya ixingile.Ngoko ke, ioli yokuhambisa kufuneka yongezwe ngononophelo.Kukwanjalo nakwioyile yevili lokuqhuba.Ngamanye amaxesha, uya kuziva ngathi ivili lokuqhuba linzima kakhulu.Kungcono ukusebenzisa ioli ye-semi-synthetic.

Ngexesha lemvula, nikela ingqalelo kwi-wiring yemoto, okanye ukungena kwamanzi emvula.Ngaphambi kokuba uqhube, qiniseka ukuba uyayijonga imoto ukuze ubone ukuba iqhelekile na.Ingakumbi amavili emoto, amavili emoto yeyona nto ibalulekileyo, ngakumbi ivili elikwivili lokuqhuba.

Nokuba yiyo yonke i-aluminiyam semi-trailer okanye i-warehouse-type semi-trailer, i-injini ikwindawo ephezulu kuzo zonke iilori ezinkulu kunye ne-semi-trailer yemoto, bayenza njani abaqhubi kunye nabahlobo bahlala beyigcina injini ye-semi-trailer. itreyila?

Isondlo

Ukuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo yeyona nto iphambili kwikhondo lelori.Ukuthintela iingxaki, itreyila kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ngeveki okanye phambi kothutho ngalunye.Okukhona lugqibezele uhlolo, kokukhona lungcono.

1. Jonga amatayara kwaye ulinganise ngokubonakalayo uxinzelelo lwetayara
Jonga ngokubonakalayo ukuba akukho kungabikho komoya kunye nenkunkuma eqhotyoshelweyo, uze ujonge ukuba intsimbi yentsimbi ikhubazekile okanye iqhekekile.

2. Jonga ukuqina kwezikrufu zamatayara
Musa ukuba neengxaki kakhulu malunga neenkcukacha zokuqinisa izikhonkwane ngesibhamu somoya.Kufuneka ujonge isikrufu ngasinye ngasinye ukuze ubone ukuba siqinile na.Yinto engenamsebenzi ukuphulukana nesikrufu endleleni, kwaye nevili linokusonjululwa ngemali, kodwa ukuba ufumene ingozi, uya kuzisola.Ayifikeleleki.

3. Jonga nje inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa
Jonga ukuqina kwawo onke amandongomane, iibholiti, kunye neebholithi ze-U, zonke ezinxulumene nokutya kwamatayara.

4. Vuthulula ii-outriggers ukuqinisekisa ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo
Xa ujonga i-outrigger, kufuneka uyigubungele phezulu nangaphantsi amaxesha ambalwa, uze ukhangele ukuba kukho naziphi na iintanda kwi-welding.

5. Bamba ukunxiba kweendawo ezihambayo
Khangela ibhodi yebhokisi, i-lever yokutshixa kwaye uthinte iihenjisi zebhodi yebhokisi, ii-hook zebhokisi, izibonda, izitshixo zeekhonteyina kunye nezinye iindawo ezincinci ukubona ukuba akukho nakuphi na ukuqhekeka okanye ukuphuka.

6. Qwalasela zonke izixhobo kunye neentlama ezikhanyayo
Qwalasela isekethe yombane ukubona ukuba akukho nakuphi na ukungaqhelekanga.Ngena emotweni ulayite izibane ukuze ubone ukuba akukho zibane ezaphukileyo na.Iimpawu ezibonisayo azilahleki.Ndikholelwa ukuba kufuneka kubekho abahlobo bamakhadi abaye bahlawuliswa ngenxa yokungabikho kweempawu ezibonisayo endleleni.

7. Jonga uqhagamshelo lweziqhoboshi zetrektara kunye ne-semi-trailer
Emva kokuqalisa imoto kwideshibhodi yekhebhu, khangela ukuba igeyiji yoxinzelelo yanele, uze unike iziqhoboshi ukuzama iziqhoboshi.

8. Mamela iziqhoboshi zokuvuza komoya
Phuma emotweni ukuze uve ukuba kukho nasiphi na isandi sokuvuza komoya, kwaye uvavanye ukuba iziqhoboshi zisebenza kakuhle na.

Ukugcina ingqiqo

Ukugcina i-semi-trailer ehlotyeni, kufuneka siqale sinikele ingqalelo kwingxaki yokuqhuba i-anti-skid ngexesha lemvula.Ukongeza kwimikhwa emihle yomqhubi kunye nezakhono zokuqhuba, ukugcinwa kweziqhoboshi namatayara kukwayinto ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko lokuqhuba, ngoko ke kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kugcino kusetyenziso lwemihla ngemihla.Ugcino lunokwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

(1) Ukuweksa umzimba kunye nokutywinwa kweglaze.Amalungu aneasidi kumanzi emvula anokonakalisa kakhulu utyatyazo lweemoto.Ngoko ke, ngexesha lemvula, kungcono ukuzisa ubuhle bomgangatho wemoto.
(2) I-chassis ayinamhlwa.Ukongeza kwipeyinti, i-chassis isondele emhlabeni kwaye ilula ukubola, ngoko kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekucoceni kunye nonyango oluchasene ne-rust ye-chassis yesithuthi.
(3) Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwiitreyila.Coca ingaphakathi lesithuthi ngexesha lemvula ukunqanda ukulimala kweebhaktheriya ezahlukeneyo kumzimba womntu.
(4) Khangela isiphaluka ngexesha.Ngexesha leemvula, inkqubo yombane yesithuthi kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ukuthintela ukusilela ukuvuza.
(5) Ukufudumeza rhoqo.Vula i-heater ukubhaka ukungunda.Xa ilanga likhanya, unokuma elangeni ukuze ubekwe elangeni kwaye uvule iifestile ukuze ujikeleze umoya.Ukugcinwa rhoqo kwe-semi-trailer kunokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo ubomi benkonzo ye-semi-trailer, eyimfuneko ekuqhubeni ngokukhuselekileyo.