IiCranes zezoomatshini abanzima.Xa udibana nokwakhiwa kwe-crane, wonke umntu kufuneka anikele ingqalelo kuyo.Ukuba kuyimfuneko, thabatha inyathelo lokuqala ukuze uphephe ingozi.Namhlanje siza kuthetha malunga nezilumkiso zokusetyenziswa kwecrane!
1. Ngaphambi kokuba uqhube, jika zonke izibambo zolawulo zibe nguziro kwaye ukhalise i-alam.
2. Qala uqhube isixhobo ngasinye ngemoto engenanto ukuze ugwebe ukuba isixhobo ngasinye siqhelekile na.Ukuba i-brake kwi-crane ayiphumelelanga okanye ayilungiswanga kakuhle, i-crane ayivumelekanga ukuba isebenze.
3. Xa uphakamisa izinto ezinzima okokuqala kwi-shift nganye, okanye xa uphakamisa izinto ezinzima kunye nemithwalo emikhulu ngamanye amaxesha, izinto ezinzima kufuneka zibekwe phantsi emva kokuphakanyiswa kwe-0.2 yeemitha ukusuka emhlabeni, kwaye umphumo weebhuleki kufuneka ube. ijongiwe.Emva kokuhlangabezana neemfuno, zibeke ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo.
4. Xa i-crane isondele kwezinye iikhreyini kwinqanaba elifanayo okanye kumgangatho ophezulu ngexesha lokusebenza, umgama ongaphezu kwe-1.5 yeemitha kufuneka ugcinwe: xa iikrane ezimbini ziphakamisa into efanayo, umgama omncinci phakathi kweekrane kufuneka ugcinwe. ngaphezu kweemitha ezi-0.3, kwaye i-crane nganye ilayishwe kuyo.ayiyi kuba ngaphezu kwe-80% yomthwalo olinganisiweyo
5. Umqhubi kufuneka athobele ngokungqongqo umqondiso womyalelo ekuphakameni.Musa ukuqhuba ukuba umqondiso awucacanga okanye i-crane ayishiyi indawo eyingozi.
6.Xa indlela yokunyusa ingafanelekanga, okanye kukho iingozi ezinokubakho ekunyuseni, umqhubi kufuneka ale ukunyuswa kwaye abeke phambili iingcebiso zokuphucula.
7.Kwi-cranes kunye neekhonkco eziphambili kunye nezincedisi, akuvumelekanga ukuphakamisa izinto ezimbini ezinzima ngexesha elinye kunye neekhonkco ezimbini.Intloko ye-hook engasebenziyo kufuneka iphakanyiswe kwindawo yokukhawulela, kwaye intloko ye-hook ayivumelekanga ukuxhoma ezinye izisasazo ezincedisayo.
8. Xa uphakamisa izinto ezinzima, kufuneka ziphakanyiswe kwicala elithe nkqo, kwaye kunqatshelwe ukutsala kunye ne-slant izinto ezinzima.Musa ukuphakamisa xa ikhonkco ijika.
9. Xa usondela ekupheleni kwendlela, zombini inqwelo kunye netroli yecrane kufuneka icothe kwaye isondele ngesantya esicothayo ukunqanda ukungqubana rhoqo nezitali.
10. Ikhreyini mayingangqubani nenye ikhreyini.Ikhreyini eyothulayo ivumelekile ukuba ityhale kancinane enye ikhreyini eyothulayo kuphela ukuba ikhreyini enye iyasilela kwaye iimeko ezingqongileyo ziyaziwa.
11. Izinto ezinzima eziphakanyisiweyo akufanele zihlale emoyeni ixesha elide.Kwimeko yokusilela kombane ngequbuliso okanye ukuhla kwamandla ombane ngamandla, isiphatho somlawuli ngamnye kufuneka sibuyiselwe kwindawo engu-zero ngokukhawuleza, iswitshi engundoqo (okanye iswitshi engundoqo) kwikhabhathi yokhuseleko lokusasazwa kwamandla kufuneka inqunyulwe, kwaye iqhoshana umqhubi wecrane kufuneka aziswe.Ukuba into enzima inqunyanyiswe phakathi emoyeni ngenxa yezizathu zequbuliso, akukho mqhubi okanye umqhubi wenqwelo-moya oya kushiya izithuba zabo, kwaye abanye abasebenzi kwindawo yexhwayelo baya kulunyukiswa ukuba bangadluli kwindawo enobungozi.
12.Xa i-brake ye-hoisting mechanism ihluleka ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lomsebenzi, kufuneka iqhutywe ngokuzola nangokuzola.Ukuba kuyimfuneko, faka isilawuli kwi-gear ephantsi ukwenza ukunyusa okuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokunciphisa iintshukumo ngesantya esincinci.Kwangaxeshanye, qhuba inqwelo kunye netroli, kwaye ukhethe indawo ekhuselekileyo yokubeka phantsi izinto ezinzima.
13. Kwiikhreyini ezisebenza ngokuqhubekayo, kufuneka kubekho imizuzu eyi-15 ukuya kwe-20 yokucoca kunye nexesha lokuhlola ishifti nganye.
14. Xa uphakamisa isinyithi se-liquid, ulwelo oluyingozi okanye izinto ezibalulekileyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba umgangatho ungakanani, kufuneka uphakanyiswe i-200 ~ 300mm ngaphezu komhlaba kuqala, kwaye emva koko ukuphakamisa ngokusemthethweni emva kokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwebhuleki.
15. Akuvumelekanga ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima ezingcwatywe emhlabeni okanye zikhenkcezwe kwezinye izinto.Akuvumelekanga ukutsala isithuthi nge-spreader.
16. Akuvunyelwe ukulayisha kunye nokukhulula izinto kwibhokisi yemoto okanye i-cabin ngexesha elifanayo kunye ne-spreader (ukuphakamisa i-electromagnet) kunye nabasebenzi.
18. Xa iikhreyini ezimbini zihambisa into enye, ubunzima akufunekanga budlule kwi-85% yomthamo opheleleyo wokunyuswa kweekhreyini ezimbini, kwaye kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba ikhreyini nganye ayigcwalanga.
19. Xa i-crane isebenza, akuvumelekanga ukuba nabani na ahlale kwi-crane, kwi-trolley kunye nakwi-crane track.
21. Izinto ezinzima eziphakanyisiweyo zibaleka kwipaseji ekhuselekileyo.
22. Xa uqhuba kumgca ngaphandle kwemiqobo, indawo ephantsi ye-spreader okanye into enzima kufuneka iphakanyiswe ngaphezu kwe-2m ukusuka kwindawo yokusebenza.
23. Xa umqobo kufuneka ugqitywe kumgca wokuhamba, umgangatho ophantsi we-spreader okanye into enzima kufuneka iphakanyiswe ukuya kubude obungaphezu kwe-0.5m ngaphezu komqobo.
24. Xa i-crane isebenza ngaphandle komthwalo, ikhonkco kufuneka iphakanyiswe ngaphezu kobude bomntu omnye.
25. Akuvumelekanga ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima phezu kweentloko zabantu, kwaye unqande nabani na phantsi kwezinto ezinzima.
26. Akuvumelekanga ukuthutha okanye ukuphakamisa abantu nge-crane spreaders.
27. Akuvumelekanga ukugcina izinto ezinokutsha (ezifana ne-kerosene, i-petroli, njl.) kunye nezinto eziqhumayo kwi-crane.
28. Akuvumelekanga ukuphosa nantoni na ukusuka kwi-crane ukuya emhlabeni.
29. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, umyinge wokutshintsha ngamnye awuvumelekanga ukuba usetyenziselwe indawo yokupaka.
30. Musa ukuvula iswitshi kunye nebhokisi yesiphambuka phambi kokuba unqumle, kwaye akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukusebenzisa isixhobo sokumisa likaxakeka ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwesiqhelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-17-2022